What does "mobility" refer to in the field of OandM?

In the field of Orientation and Mobility (O&M), "mobility" specifically refers to the actual movement through the environment. This encompasses various physical skills and techniques that individuals use to navigate their surroundings safely and effectively. Mobility training includes the use of canes, teaching spatial awareness, understanding traffic patterns, recognizing landmarks, and utilizing orientation strategies, all aimed at facilitating independence in movement.

While understanding the environment, developing social skills, and planning educational interventions are important components of the comprehensive support provided in O&M, they do not directly define the concept of "mobility." The emphasis on the physical aspects of movement underscores the goal of helping individuals, particularly those who are blind or visually impaired, to travel through their environments with confidence and safety.