What is one of the main focuses of independent travel skills for blind individuals?

Independent travel skills for blind individuals are fundamentally centered on navigating their environment safely and effectively without relying on sight. One key focus is on techniques such as alignment and block travel. This approach emphasizes understanding one’s position in relation to the environment and systematically moving through space by aligning with landmarks or pathways.

Block travel involves moving in a straight line towards a destination, recognizing changes in the environment through tactile and auditory cues. It fosters confidence in orientation, encourages spatial awareness, and enhances mobility skills, all crucial elements for safe and independent navigation. By mastering these skills, individuals can travel with more reliability and reduce their reliance on assistance, which is essential for achieving true independence in mobility.

Other options, while important, may not encompass the core elements of independent travel skills for blind individuals as effectively as alignment and block travel do. Efficient use of public transport, for example, is certainly a valuable skill but relies on navigating transit systems, which is a different aspect of travel.