What is the purpose of orientation maps in orientation and mobility training?

The purpose of orientation maps in orientation and mobility training primarily focuses on aiding individuals in navigation through visual or tactile representation. These maps serve as tools that depict the layout of an environment, allowing learners to better understand their surroundings and the spatial relationships within them. By providing critical information about landmarks, routes, and destinations, orientation maps enhance an individual's ability to conceptualize and mentally visualize the space they are navigating. This is particularly important for individuals with visual impairments, as it helps bridge the gap between their knowledge of the environment and the physical navigation through it.

In essence, the use of orientation maps supports the development of spatial orientation skills, increases autonomy in navigation, and boosts confidence in moving through various environments. They play a vital role in facilitating effective mobility training that aligns with the goals of fostering independence and safety.