Why is routine considered essential in effective OandM training?

Routine is essential in effective Orientation and Mobility (O&M) training because it provides a consistent framework within which individuals can learn and practice skills. This consistency is vital for building confidence, as it allows learners to engage in repetitive practice of skills in a familiar context. When learners know what to expect, they can focus their energy on overcoming challenges and refining their techniques rather than adapting to varying conditions each time.

Furthermore, routine helps in the gradual development of competence. As learners repeatedly encounter similar situations, they have the opportunity to make adjustments based on past experiences, leading to a more profound understanding of their environment and their mobility skills. This incrementally builds their ability to navigate confidently and effectively in diverse settings.

In contrast, routines are not associated with confusion or uncertainty—in fact, they act to reduce these feelings by establishing predictability. Additionally, while exploration is important in learning, routines provide a necessary structure that supports skill acquisition rather than limiting it. By utilizing routine, O&M training becomes a systematic process where learners can reliably track their progress and understand milestones in their development.